The endocrine system regulates hormones crucial for bodily functions. Disorders occur when hormone production or regulation is disrupted.
Common disorders include diabetes, thyroid disorders (hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism), and adrenal disorders. Each disorder affects different glands and hormones.
Symptoms vary widely depending on the disorder. atigue, weight changes, mood swings, and metabolic issues are common.
Causes include genetic factors, autoimmune diseases, tumors, and medications. Lifestyle factors like diet and stress can also play a role.
Diagnosis involves blood tests, imaging studies, and hormone stimulation tests. Treatment options include hormone replacement therapy, medications, and surgery.