Pelvic pain is a discomfort that occurs in the lower abdomen area. It can affect both men and women, but it is more common in women. Understanding the causes and symptoms is crucial for effective treatment.
Gynecological Issues: Endometriosis, ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids. Infections: Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), urinary tract infections (UTIs). Digestive Problems: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), diverticulitis. Musculoskeletal Issues: Hernias, pelvic floor dysfunction.
Chronic Pain: Persistent pain lasting over six months. Acute Pain: Sudden, severe pain. Menstrual Pain: Pain during periods. Pain During Intercourse: Discomfort during or after sex. Urination Pain: Burning or discomfort during urination.
Symptoms of Pelvic Pain
Medical History: Detailed patient history. Physical Examination: Pelvic exam to check for abnormalities. Imaging Tests: Ultrasound, MRI, CT scan. Laboratory Tests: Blood tests, urine tests, swabs for infections.
Medications: Pain relievers, antibiotics. Physical Therapy: Pelvic floor exercises. Surgery: Laparoscopy for endometriosis, removal of cysts or fibroids. Lifestyle Changes: Diet, stress management, exercise.